Unique museums of national importance, outstanding architecture, and exquisite street art – that’s Kaunas, the European Capital of Culture for 2022.
Lithuania’s second city and former capital has everything culture-minded travelers need to quench their intellectual thirst.
As the city still remains on the off-beaten path, it offers peace and tranquillity in the world heading at a fast pace. But as the place is getting international recognition, it might change soon.
Kaunas is also unique because of its population. Unlike the country’s capital of Vilnius, which has a significant Polish and Russian minorities, 94 percent of Kaunas’s inhabitants identify as Lithuanians meaning that it’s pretty much the most Lithuanian city you can get.
The city center of Kaunas is defined by its geographical conditions. It lies on the confluence of two rivers – Nemunas and Neris. This gave the city a defensive purpose in the past, which still remains apparent.
The most significant part of the Old Town is the main square with buildings from the 15th and 16th century as well as a high town hall nicknamed White Swan for its color and shape.
Another symbol of the city is the Kaunas Castle, a gothic defensive complex that originated in the 14th century.
But apart from historical monuments, you can also visit rather unique sites, such as the Antanas Žmuidzinavičius Memorial Museum, also known as the Devil’s Museum.
A great advantage of Kaunas is that Ryanair has chosen the city as its hub meaning that it’s pretty accessible for super low prices.
So pack your backpack and give this hidden gem a two or three-day trip with plenty of activities in Kaunas.